Most important sights to visit Turkey

Most important sights to visit Turkey
Now that you are in Turkey already, why not combining your stay for the treatment with a short holiday before or after your treatment. Istanbul and along the Mediterranean coast with a diverse range of cultural, historical, and natural experiences, are ensuring an unforgettable journey through the country’s rich heritage and stunning landscapes between orient and occident. More travel tips for your relaxing vacation you will find in our free ebook.

Hagia Sophia - Turkey

● Istanbul

● Turkey in General

● Mediterranean Coast

● Shopping opportunities in Turkey

Hagia Sophia: A magnificent architectural marvel with a rich history as a Byzantine cathedral and later an Ottoman mosque. It showcases stunning mosaics and an impressive dome.

Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque): Known for its iconic blue tiles, this mosque is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture, featuring intricate designs, cascading domes, and soaring minarets.

Topkapi Palace: Once the residence of Ottoman sultans, the palace offers a glimpse into their opulent lifestyle. Explore its sprawling courtyards, ornate chambers, and treasury filled with priceless artifacts.

Grand Bazaar: Dive into a labyrinth of bustling shops and stalls, where you can find everything from Turkish carpets and spices to jewelry and ceramics. It’s a vibrant and historic marketplace.

Basilica Cistern: Discover the underground marvel of the ancient Basilica Cistern, an atmospheric space with rows of ancient columns and softly lit surroundings.

Spice Bazaar (Egyptian Bazaar): Engage your senses in this vibrant marketplace filled with stalls selling fragrant spices, dried fruits, Turkish delights, and other culinary delights.

Dolmabahce Palace: Admire the grandeur of this lavish palace, which served as the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire. Its European-influenced design and stunning interiors are worth exploring.

Chora Church (Kariye Museum): Delight in the stunning mosaics and frescoes adorning the walls of this Byzantine church, showcasing intricate artwork depicting biblical scenes.

Suleymaniye Mosque: Experience the grandeur of this majestic mosque, designed by the renowned Ottoman architect Mimar Sinan. Its impressive architecture and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit.

Istanbul Archaeology Museums: Discover a treasure trove of ancient artifacts, including sculptures, sarcophagi, and ancient manuscripts, offering insights into Istanbul’s rich history.

Galata Tower: Climb to the top of this medieval tower for panoramic views of Istanbul’s skyline and the Bosphorus Strait, providing a breathtaking perspective of the city.

Miniaturk: Explore a miniature world that showcases Turkey’s iconic landmarks and historical sites in detailed scale models, providing a unique overview of the country’s heritage.

Princes’ Islands: Escape the hustle and bustle of the city by taking a ferry to these idyllic islands, where horse-drawn carriages replace cars and offer a peaceful retreat.

Istanbul Modern Art Museum: Immerse yourself in contemporary Turkish art at this museum, which features a diverse collection of paintings, sculptures, and multimedia installations.

Maiden’s Tower (Kiz Kulesi): Located on a small islet in the Bosphorus, this historic tower offers panoramic views and is steeped in legends and romantic tales.

Cappadocia: Experience the surreal landscapes of fairy chimneys, rock formations, and ancient cave dwellings. Take a hot air balloon ride at sunrise to witness the breathtaking views from above.

Ephesus: Explore the impressive ruins of the ancient city of Ephesus, including the Library of Celsus, the Great Theater, and the Temple of Artemis.

Pamukkale: Marvel at the striking white terraces of mineral-rich thermal pools and visit the ancient city of Hierapolis, with its well-preserved ruins and fascinating history.

Antalya Old Town (Kaleiçi): Stroll through the narrow streets of this historic old town, lined with Ottoman-era houses, charming cafés, and atmospheric restaurants. Explore its ancient city walls and visit the impressive Antalya Clock Tower.

Mount Ararat: For adventurous souls, embark on a challenging trek to Mount Ararat, Turkey’s highest peak. Enjoy breathtaking views and experience the thrill of climbing in a stunning natural setting.

Troy: Uncover the legendary city of Troy, immortalized in Homer’s Iliad. Explore the archaeological site and witness the remains of ancient walls, fortifications, and the famous wooden horse.

Pergamon: Visit the ancient city of Pergamon, known for its impressive Acropolis, grand theater, and the Temple of Trajan. Marvel at the remnants of this once-great Hellenistic city.

Bodrum Castle (Castle of St. Peter): Discover the medieval fortress of Bodrum Castle, housing the Museum of Underwater Archaeology. Explore its towers, dungeons, and exhibits showcasing ancient maritime history.

Göbekli Tepe: Explore the enigmatic archaeological site of Göbekli Tepe, featuring ancient stone pillars and intricate carvings, which challenge our understanding of early human civilization.

Sumela Monastery: Nestled in the Pontic Mountains, this Byzantine monastery offers a stunning setting and impressive frescoes. Marvel at its dramatic cliffside location and explore its historical and religious significance.

Aphrodisias: Step back in time at Aphrodisias, an ancient Greek city dedicated to the goddess Aphrodite. Admire its well-preserved marble ruins, including a grand theater and the Temple of Aphrodite.

Mount Nemrut: Witness the colossal stone heads and statues at the peak of Mount Nemrut, erected during the reign of King Antiochus I. Enjoy the stunning sunrise or sunset views from this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Mount Ida (Kaz Dağı): Discover the mythological Mount Ida, believed to be the setting of the Trojan War. Immerse yourself in its natural beauty, dense forests, and picturesque hiking trails.

Safranbolu: Wander through the UNESCO-listed town of Safranbolu, known for its well-preserved Ottoman-era houses and charming streets. Experience the town’s unique atmosphere and visit traditional Turkish houses-turned-museums.

Ani: Explore the haunting ruins of Ani, a medieval Armenian city located on the border with Armenia. Admire its crumbling churches, city walls, and learn about its rich cultural heritage.

Oludeniz: Relax on the beautiful sandy beaches of Oludeniz and enjoy its iconic turquoise waters. Experience paragliding for a thrilling aerial perspective of the stunning coastline.

Bodrum Peninsula: Discover the beautiful Bodrum Peninsula, offering pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a vibrant nightlife scene. Explore charming seaside towns like Yalikavak and Türkbükü.

Patara Beach: Unwind on the picturesque Patara Beach, a natural wonder boasting soft sand dunes and crystal-clear waters. It’s also home to ancient ruins, including the monumental Patara Arch.

Olympos and Cirali: Immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of Olympos and Cirali, where ancient ruins merge with stunning beach landscapes. Visit the eternal flames of the Chimaera (Yanartaş) and hike through lush greenery.

Kas: Explore the enchanting town of Kas, known for its idyllic harbor, charming cobblestone streets, and ancient Lycian ruins. Enjoy diving and snorkeling in its crystal-clear waters.

Demre (Myra): Visit the ancient city of Myra, renowned for its well-preserved Lycian rock-cut tombs, including the Tomb of St. Nicholas (Santa Claus). Explore the nearby Church of St. Nicholas, which houses beautiful frescoes and relics.

Side: Discover the ancient city of Side, where history meets the stunning Mediterranean Sea. Explore the well-preserved Roman ruins, including the Temple of Apollo and the ancient theater.

Alanya Castle: Marvel at the medieval fortress of Alanya Castle, perched atop a hill overlooking the turquoise waters. Enjoy panoramic views, visit the Red Tower, and explore the castle’s impressive walls and towers.

Kekova: Take a boat tour to the sunken city of Kekova, where ancient ruins can be seen beneath the clear waters. Sail past picturesque islands and witness the fascinating blend of history and nature.

Phaselis: Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Phaselis, set amidst lush greenery and stunning beaches. Wander through its well-preserved streets, visit the theater, and enjoy a swim in its tranquil waters.

Dalyan: Embark on a relaxing boat ride along the Dalyan River, passing by ancient rock tombs carved into the cliffs. Visit the therapeutic mud baths and enjoy the natural beauty of the area.

Fethiye: Discover the vibrant coastal town of Fethiye, with its charming marina, lively markets, and ancient sites. Explore the Lycian rock tombs, hike the scenic Saklikent Gorge, and enjoy boat trips to nearby islands.

Kaş Peninsula: Experience the natural beauty of the Kaş Peninsula, known for its crystal-clear waters, secluded coves, and stunning underwater landscapes for diving and snorkeling.

Marmaris: Enjoy the lively atmosphere of Marmaris, a popular resort town with a picturesque harbor. Relax on its beautiful beaches, explore the old town, and take boat trips to nearby islands and coves.

Butterfly Valley (Kelebekler Vadisi): Visit this enchanting natural reserve, nestled between steep cliffs, where thousands of butterflies create a mesmerizing sight. Accessible only by boat or hiking, it offers a unique and tranquil escape.

20 areas and markets in Istanbul where you can find affordable shopping opportunities.

  1. Grand Bazaar (Eminönü): One of the world’s largest covered markets, the Grand Bazaar offers a wide range of goods such as jewelry, textiles, ceramics, spices, and traditional Turkish crafts.
  2. Spice Bazaar (Eminönü): Known for its aromatic spices, dried fruits, teas, and Turkish delights, the Spice Bazaar is a paradise for food enthusiasts seeking authentic flavors and affordable ingredients.
  3. Kadikoy Market (Kadikoy): Located on the Asian side, Kadikoy Market offers a vibrant atmosphere with various fresh produce, local products, clothing, and affordable street food options.
  4. İstiklal Avenue (Beyoğlu): This bustling pedestrian street features shops, boutiques, and department stores where you can find a variety of clothing, accessories, and souvenirs at different price ranges.
  5. Balat (Fatih): Known for its colorful streets and historic charm, Balat is home to several vintage shops and boutiques offering unique and affordable clothing, antiques, and handicrafts.
  6. Beyazıt Market (Fatih): Adjacent to Istanbul University, Beyazıt Market is popular among students and locals looking for affordable clothing, shoes, and accessories, with many small shops and market stalls.
  7. Eminönü (Eminönü): Situated near the waterfront, Eminönü is a bustling area with shops and street vendors selling a variety of items, including clothing, accessories, spices, and souvenirs at competitive prices.
  8. Osmanbey (Nişantaşı): Known for its fashion boutiques and outlets, Osmanbey offers discounted prices on local and international brands, making it a great place for affordable clothing shopping.
  9. Fatih Market (Fatih): Located in the historic district of Fatih, this local market is ideal for finding affordable fresh produce, household items, textiles, and traditional Turkish goods.
  10. Sahaflar Çarşısı (Beyazıt): This market near the Grand Bazaar is a haven for book lovers. It offers a wide selection of secondhand books, magazines, and manuscripts, including rare and affordable literary treasures.
  11. Feriköy Antiques Market (Şişli): If you’re looking for unique and affordable antiques, head to the Feriköy Antiques Market. Here, you can find vintage furniture, retro accessories, and timeless collectibles.
  12. Horhor Antique Market (Eyüp): With its wide selection of antiques, collectibles, and vintage items, the Horhor Antique Market is a favorite among antique enthusiasts and bargain hunters looking for unique and affordable pieces.
  13. Çukurcuma (Beyoğlu): This bohemian neighborhood is known for its eclectic mix of antique shops, vintage boutiques, and quirky stores. You can find affordable retro clothing, accessories, and home décor items here.
  14. Şişli Market (Şişli): Located in the Şişli district, this local market offers a range of goods at reasonable prices, including fresh produce, clothing, shoes, and household items.
  15. Bağdat Avenue (Kadikoy): Known as Istanbul’s upscale shopping street, Bağdat Avenue offers a mix of high-end boutiques and more affordable stores. You can find a variety of clothing, accessories, and home goods here.
  16. Mısır Çarşısı (Spice Bazaar) in Kadikoy (Kadikoy): Similar to its counterpart in Eminönü, the Spice Bazaar in Kadikoy offers a charming and vibrant atmosphere with stalls selling aromatic spices, nuts, dried fruits, and Turkish delights at affordable prices.
  17. Beylikdüzü Outlet Center (Beylikdüzü): If you’re in search of discounted brand-name clothing, accessories, and home goods, the Beylikdüzü Outlet Center is worth a visit. It features a variety of stores offering quality products at lower prices.
  18. Mahmutpaşa Bazaar (Eminönü): Located close to the Grand Bazaar, Mahmutpaşa Bazaar is a bustling street market where you can find affordable clothing, shoes, bags, and accessories, often at wholesale prices.
  19. Moda Street (Kadikoy): Moda Street is a trendy shopping destination with boutique stores and concept shops offering affordable fashion, unique designs, and locally-made products.
  20. Kumkapı Fish Market (Kumkapı): This vibrant fish market near the historic city walls of Istanbul is a great place to shop for fresh seafood at reasonable prices. You can find a wide variety of fish, shellfish, and other seafood delicacies.

20 areas and markets along the Turkish coast where you can find affordable shopping opportunities.

  1. Fethiye Market (Fethiye): This bustling market offers a wide range of products, including fresh fruits and vegetables, spices, clothing, accessories, souvenirs, and traditional Turkish crafts.
  2. Alanya Bazaar (Alanya): Explore the vibrant Alanya Bazaar, where you can find a variety of items such as clothing, beachwear, Turkish carpets, leather goods, and local handicrafts at reasonable prices.
  3. Bodrum Market (Bodrum): Bodrum Market, situated in the heart of the town, is a vibrant and lively market where you can shop for textiles, jewelry, ceramics, spices, and unique souvenirs.
  4. Marmaris Grand Bazaar (Marmaris): This large bazaar offers a plethora of shops selling clothing, shoes, accessories, Turkish carpets, ceramics, leather goods, and traditional Turkish products.
  5. Çalış Market (Fethiye): Located in the Çalış neighborhood of Fethiye, this weekly market offers fresh produce, clothing, textiles, jewelry, and local handmade crafts at affordable prices.
  6. Side Market (Side): Side Market is a popular spot to shop for traditional Turkish goods, including textiles, jewelry, ceramics, spices, and souvenirs. Bargaining is common here.
  7. Kuşadası Bazaar (Kuşadası): The Kuşadası Bazaar is a lively market where you can find clothing, shoes, accessories, leather goods, Turkish carpets, and souvenirs, all at competitive prices.
  8. Çeşme Market (Çeşme): Explore the market in Çeşme, offering a variety of items, including clothing, beachwear, textiles, local handicrafts, and souvenirs at reasonable prices.
  9. Altınkum Market (Didim): Altınkum Market is a bustling open-air market where you can shop for clothing, textiles, accessories, leather goods, and traditional Turkish products.
  10. Dalyan Market (Dalyan): This market offers a mix of fresh produce, clothing, textiles, ceramics, and local handmade crafts. Don’t miss the opportunity to shop for natural olive oil soap, a specialty of the region.
  11. Göcek Market (Göcek): Visit the market in Göcek, known for its fresh produce, local honey, spices, textiles, and unique handicrafts, providing a glimpse into the local culture.
  12. Datça Market (Datça): Datça Market is a great place to find fresh fruits, vegetables, herbs, spices, local olive oil, and homemade jams. You can also browse through clothing stalls and souvenir shops.
  13. Bodrum Marina Yacht Market (Bodrum): Located in the prestigious Bodrum Marina, this market offers a range of boutique shops selling designer clothing, accessories, and high-quality Turkish products.
  14. Gümüşlük Market (Bodrum): This weekly market offers fresh produce, textiles, ceramics, handmade crafts, and unique jewelry. Enjoy shopping while soaking in the charm of Gümüşlük village.
  15. Karşıyaka Market (Izmir): Karşıyaka Market, situated in Izmir, offers an array of stalls selling fresh produce, textiles, clothing, accessories, and local food products at reasonable prices.
  16. Belek Market (Belek): Belek Market is a lively open-air market where you can find clothing, textiles, souvenirs, local products, and Turkish sweets. It’s a great place to experience the local atmosphere.
  17. Didim Market (Didim): Didim Market is a bustling local market offering a variety of goods, including fresh produce, clothing, accessories, household items, and Turkish handicrafts, providing a glimpse into the local culture.
  18. Kemer Market (Kemer): Explore the vibrant Kemer Market, where you can find a wide range of products such as clothing, shoes, accessories, local spices, traditional Turkish crafts, and souvenirs at affordable prices.
  19. Gündoğdu Market (Side): Gündoğdu Market is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike, offering a diverse selection of products, including fresh produce, clothing, textiles, handmade crafts, and Turkish sweets.
  20. Göcek Sunday Market (Göcek): The Sunday Market in Göcek is a vibrant gathering of local farmers and vendors offering fresh fruits, vegetables, organic products, handmade crafts, and textiles at reasonable prices.